{"id":50,"date":"2014-07-25T02:39:36","date_gmt":"2014-07-25T02:39:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/?page_id=50"},"modified":"2018-07-25T20:22:29","modified_gmt":"2018-07-25T20:22:29","slug":"scale","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/?page_id=50","title":{"rendered":"Scale-S"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">These days, in the &#8220;S-gauge&#8221; world, the term &#8220;scale modelers&#8221; (A.K.A. &#8220;scalers&#8221;) refers to modelers who want to own and build realistically sized and detailed models. Upon careful consideration, the common use of the term &#8220;S-gauge&#8221; to refer to all 3\/16 scale modeling is unfortunate, because it confuses the terms <em>scale<\/em> and <em>gauge<\/em>. In fact, post-war American Flyer (AF) has been mostly 3\/16 scale size and still looks good when grouped with modern production\u00a0S-scale models. The term <em>gauge<\/em> is technically the distance between the rails and in the real world can vary depending on time and place. In the US, standard gauge trains have 4 ft 8 1\/2 in distance between the rails; narrow gauge is narrower (examples: 3 ft, 2 ft, 42 in), trollies are usually wider.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>(Click on photos to enlarge)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Module-in-action-175-web-home.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-887 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Module-in-action-175-web-home-300x193.jpg\" alt=\"Module in action 175 web home\" width=\"300\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Module-in-action-175-web-home-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Module-in-action-175-web-home.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0270-Power-House-2-sml.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-311\" src=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0270-Power-House-2-sml.jpg\" alt=\"img_0270-power-house-2-sml\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0270-Power-House-2-sml.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0270-Power-House-2-sml-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0269-Power-House-1-sml1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-310\" src=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0269-Power-House-1-sml1.jpg\" alt=\"img_0269-power-house-1-sml-2\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0269-Power-House-1-sml1.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/simple_photo_gallery\/5\/IMG_0269-Power-House-1-sml1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the Pittsburgh S-Gaugers club, there are members interested in Scale-S modeling, which means that they want models that are as true to the real thing (the prototype) as they can get; they want all of the details to be present and accurately sized. American Flyer-S models were intended by A.C. Gilbert to be toys and had a relatively low level of detail and had large wheel flanges and large couplers to improve running reliability for children. By definition, Scale-S models have more realistically sized flanges and couplers.\u00a0This creates operating incompatibility with AF unless certain steps are taken to adjust for the differences. In general, AF-S trains may be thought of as S-scale with a low level of detail and Scale-S as a high level of detail and Proto-1-64 as the highest level of detail\/scale fidelity.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">At a practical level, the difference in detail size chosen by the modeler creates problems in two places: coupling cars together (coupler size) and getting cars through turnouts\/switches (flange size). It also means that train owners care about model&#8217;s details to varying degrees &#8212; that of course is a hobbist&#8217;s choice.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">That being said, in recent years, the differences between the AF\/Hi-rail-S and Scale-S hobbiests has been shrinking. Hi-rail-S folks often mix modern, better detailed rolling stock with AF and often try to build layouts that are closer to the real world, just like the Scale-S folks do. It is also common, especially on modern models, to switch couplers to a more realistic size and continue to run with hi-rail wheels. Once that is done, there&#8217;s not much difference in appearance in such Hi-rail models\/layouts and scale models\/layouts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In summary, that&#8217;s what Scale-S is &#8212; a concern for accuracy in model details. Those modelers have a natural interest in the real-world prototypes of their models, which extends into modeling approaches, photos, drawings and video; some build their models from &#8220;scratch&#8221; &#8212; no kit involved.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The truth is that there are also some Scale-S modelers who choose hi-rail flanges and maybe even hirail couplers, but want realism otherwise. So these days, the difference between scale and Hi-rail has been greatly diminished. This is a good thing, because it helps to bring S hobbyists together. This is the way it is in the Pittsburgh S-Gaugers Club.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These days, in the &#8220;S-gauge&#8221; world, the term &#8220;scale modelers&#8221; (A.K.A. &#8220;scalers&#8221;) refers to modelers who want to own and build realistically sized and detailed models. Upon careful consideration, the common use of the term &#8220;S-gauge&#8221; to refer to all &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/?page_id=50\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"onecolumn-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-50","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":900,"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50\/revisions\/900"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psgtrains.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}